Philodendron

Philodendron

One of the world's most diverse genera of tropical foliage plants.

Bright Indirect Light Light
Water When Top 1" Dries Water
Average — 40–60% Humidity
Varies Growth Habit
Toxic to pets if ingested Toxicity
Philodendron

Explore our collection of Philodendrons, one of the largest and most diverse genera of tropical plants. Whether climbing, self-heading, or trailing, Philodendrons are admired for their extraordinary foliage and remain among the most beloved plants in the aroid family.

Botanical Profile

About the Genus

Explore the history, native habitat, and botanical characteristics of this remarkable plant group.

About the Philodendron Genus

The genus Philodendron belongs to the Araceae (aroid) family and is one of the largest genera of flowering plants in the world, with more than 600 accepted species and new species continuing to be discovered and described throughout the tropical Americas. The name Philodendron comes from the Greek words "philo" (love) and "dendron" (tree), meaning "tree lover," a reference to the climbing habit of many species in their natural environment.

Philodendrons are native to the tropical rainforests of Central and South America, the Caribbean, and parts of Mexico, where they occupy a wide range of habitats. Many species begin life on the forest floor before climbing trees using aerial roots, while others grow as self-heading plants that remain upright throughout their lives. This diversity in growth habit has allowed Philodendrons to evolve into one of the most varied and adaptable genera within the aroid family.

One of the defining features of Philodendrons is the incredible diversity of their foliage. Leaves range from small, heart-shaped blades to enormous deeply lobed or highly textured forms, with colors spanning rich greens, silvery hues, dramatic variegation, and nearly black foliage. Many species also produce distinctive cataphylls that protect emerging leaves, while mature plants often develop impressive aerial root systems as they climb.

Today, Philodendrons are among the most popular tropical houseplants in the world, valued for both their ornamental beauty and remarkable diversity. Whether grown for dramatic foliage, unusual leaf shape, or striking variegation, they offer something for every collector, from beginner-friendly favorites to highly sought-after specialty varieties.

At Prop & Grow, our Philodendron collection features healthy, greenhouse-grown plants selected for their quality, vigor, and exceptional foliage. From dependable classics to unique collector selections, every plant is carefully grown and shipped from our Florida greenhouse, allowing you to build your collection with confidence.

Plant Care FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about growing, displaying, and caring for Hoyas.